Machine for making match-blanks



(No Model.) y 6 Sheets- Sfheet 1.

G. E. NORRIS 8u W. B.- HAGAN.

MAGHINBPoR-MAKING MATCH BLANES.

No. 821,444. PatentedJuly `7, 1885.

" ou il t snens-shee 2. G.- ENORRIS W. E. HAGN. MACEINE FOR MAKNG MATCH BLANKS.

N0. vZLllllfl.A vPixlellwd July 7,1885.

(No Model.)

m Ilm-ff" e i 6 sneetssheen 3. Gr. E. NORRIS 8v W. E. HAGAN. MACHINE POR MAKING MATCH BLANKS (No Model.)

N0. 321,444. Patented July '7, 1885.

Witnesses: I -nve ruo's:

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(No Model.) 6 Sheets-Sheet 4.

G. E. NORBJS 8: WYE. EAGAN.' Y MACHINE POR MAKING MATGN BLANES.

N0. 321,444. Patented July 7, 1885.

Witnesses: Inveors:

(No Model.) V A6 Sheets-Sheet 5. G. E. NORRIS 8v W; E. HAGAN.

MAGHINE POB. MAKING MATCH BLANES. No. 321,444. pagante@ July '7, 1885.

Inventors: y

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Witnesses:

6 Sheets-Sheet 6.

(No ModeL) G E NORRIS s; W E HAGAN MACHINE FOR MAKING MATCH BLANKS. No. 321,444.

Patented July 7, 1885.

Fig/.7.

Witnesses: Inventors.' M 4f/Mza vlhvrrnn S'ra'rnsN nfrnsrr Ormes,

GEORGE E. NORRIS AND YVILLIAM E. HAGAN, OF TROY, NEWT YORK.

MACHINEFOR MAKiNeMAToH-BLANKS.

SEEGIFECATION forming part of Letters Patent No, 321,444, dated July 7, 1&85.

Application tiled November 12, i833. (No model) To @ZZ whom it may concern,.-

Bc it known that we, GEORGE E. Nonnis' and WILLIAM E. HAGAN, of the city of Troy, county of Rensselaer and State of New York,

Ahave jointly invented a new and useful lmprovement in Machines for Making Match- Blanks, ol' which the following is a specification.

Our invention relates to a mechanism for making and point-ing match blanks or sticks, and for putting them into boxes preparatory to dipping thein,.and which mechanism is designed to cut the blanks from a veneer of' wood.

Our invention consists, as will be more fully detailed hereinafter, inthe lcombination of al Our invention also consists, as will be more fully detailed hereinafter, in the combination of a belt arranged to move horizontally on two pulleys and to be actuated thereon; aconveying table or platform beneath that part of the belt which moves from the cutting-rollers to the delivery end ofthe machine, between which belt and said plate or table the matchlblanks cut by the rollers are conveyed by the 1novement of the belt; and an adj ustablc plate above the lower fold ot the belt and between its pulleys adapted to press downwardly on said lower fold of the belt, and so as to facilitate the movement of the match-blanks over the table-plate by the action of the lower fold 0l' the belt moving from the receiving end toward the delivery cnd of the machine.

Our invention also consists, as will be de tailed and fully described hereinafter, in the combination of a hopper to receive the matchblanks moved along and over the table-plate,

and to discharge them into the boxing-tube; a holder adapted to enter the side of the hopper to arrest the descent, and to retain the match-blanks from entering the boxing-tube while a charge of blanks is being boxed, and to draw out and release those detained so soon as the same are completed.

Our invention also consists, as will be subsequently fully described herein, in the combination of a. boxing-tube adapted to receive match-blanks from a hopper i n regulated quantities, the open end ot' said tube constructed to receive the open end cfa match-box body when slipped on over the end of the tube; and a piston actuated to reciprocate rapidly within said tube to force the matclrblanks directed therein from a hopper into said box-body on the end ot' the tube, and then, with a continuation of the motion in sequence, to force said Vlilled box from olf the tube.

Our invention further consists, as will hereinafter be more fully described, in the combination, with a belt having a horizontal traverse over two rollers with the lower stretch of the beltinoving toward the delivery end of the machine, a guide-plate above the beltand between the rollers, a conveying-platform bcneath the belt and adjacent thereto, of revolving knives arranged on a shaft and constructed to move at right angles to said belt, said knives being operated by rapid rotation to turn ot'f and point the projecting ends of the matchblanks while the latter are between the oonveying-platform and the belt with one cn d projecting beyond the lower plate and belt, and being rolled along by the latter over the former.

Our invention further consists in the subcombination of the several parts ot.' the mechanism where performing specific functions, as will be designated in the claims.

rlhe main object and purpose of our invention are to use sheets or veneers of wood that are cut into strips at right angles to the gra-in, and having a width proper for the length of a match blank or splint, and from which strip, as fed into the machine endwise, the blanks are crosscut at a proper length from the entering strip at one operation, instead of by slitting a strip longitudinally into a series ot' strings as fed into the machine on a liuc with the grain, and'then severing the said strings into match-lengths by a second operation, as has been done heretofore.

Accompanying this specification, and form- IOO ing a part of it, arc six plates of drawings containing'twelve figures illustrating our in vention, with the same designation of' parts by letter-reference used in all of them.

Figure l is a plan view of a machine containing our invention; Fig. 2, aside elevation of the same mechanism, taken on the side at which the machine receives motor power. Fig. 3 is a side elevation of the machine,taken on the side opposite to that illustrated in Fig. 2, but showing only that part of-the side at the end -nearest Where actuating power is applied. Fig. 4 shows an end elevation ofthe receiving end ofthe machine, andFig. 5 an end elevation of the delivery end of the machine; Fig. 6, a longitudinal vertical section taken on the line x a2 of Fig. l; Fig. 7, a cross-vertical section taken through the boxing-tube, piston, and piston-guide,taken on the line x2 :v2 of Fig. l. Fig. 8 represents a cross-vertical section taken on the line x x of Fig. l. Fig. 9 illustrates in a perspective the hopper, the holder connected with the latter' and arranged to work in and through the side of the hopper through apertures, the pivoted angular' lever which operates the holder, a cam-wheel which operates the lever, and a connected part of the boxing-tube. This figure also showsin annex representation the separated holder and hopper. Fig. 10 shows a plan view of the rack and wheel which gears into the former to op- `erate the rack and connected piston, the ends of the guide in which the rack moves, and the ends of the latter being shown as shortened and broken off, and only a diametrical part of the wheel being shown. Fig. l1 represents in vertical section the gears which connect the cutting-rollers with each other and with the master-Wheel to receive actuating power taken on thelineaora4 ofFig. 1. It also shows a geared connection made between one of the cuttingroller gears and one of the pulleys of the match-blank conveyingbelt to actuate the latter. Fig. 12 shows one of the two wheels that are made alike and located on the ,shaft which operates the boxing mechanism, each of which wheels being constructed with beveled segmentally-placed gears for intermittent and Yopposite engagement with a beveled pinion on the vertically-placed shaft of a geared wheel which is reciprocatingly rotated to periinetrically engage with the rack that moves the piston of the boxing mechanism.

The several parts of the mechanism 'are' f indicate vertical studs projected from the machine-frame.

rlhe letters B and R2 indicate two cutting and pressing rollers having their bearings in the stud F. The circumferential face of each of these rollers is grooved out, as indie., are made sharp, and as these rollersare actuated to move together at each revolution the edges of the grooves come to contact, so as to produce a cutting engagement when a veneer of wood is being passed through and between them. Each one of these grooves is made to correspond in size to half the circumference of the match-blank that it is designed to have them cut connectedly and press into arounded form.

The letter P3 indicates a platform along and on which the veneer is guided to enter between the rollers.

The letter M:(lesig1iates the motor-wheel from which actuating power is derived, and M2 its shaft, on which is constructed the geared pinion \V",f0r transmitting power therefrom.

Instead of the wheel M, adaptedto be operated by a crank, a belt-pulley may be used in place of the latter. The spur-wheel or pinion Wl on the shaft M'l makes a'geared connection with the wheel V172 on an outward extension of the shaft S of the lower cuttingroller, R2, and on the same shaft, inside of the said wheel W2,there is arranged the wheel W3, which latter Wheel makes a geared connection with the wheel W on the shaft S'l of .the upper cutting-roller, R', and said wheel VW also makes a geared connection with the wheehW7 on the shaft S, to communicate motion and power to the boxing mechanism shaft, as will be subsequently described. The gear-wheels W3 and W4 on the cutting-roller shafts, and the gear-wheel WT on the shaft S3, are of the same size and have thek same number ot` cogs, thus moving with the same speed, and the cutting-rollers are keyed to their respective shafts so that the cutting edges e come together at each revolution. At the top of the stud F, and having its shaft bearing therein, is another wheel, W5, which makes a geared connection with the wheel W4 of the upper cutting-roller shaft, and also with a wheel, W6, on the shaft of the pulley-roller B3, on which latter and the pulley-roller B4 the belt B moves.

The letter P designates a plate arranged above the belt B and between the rollers-R3 and R4. The end of this plate, where nearest the cutting-rollers, rests on the frame F by means of ears a a, made on each side of the plate, and at its other end it attaches to a cross-bar, d, with the latter, and said plate P made connectedly adjustable vertically by means of the vertical slots o o, produced in the studs F3 forthe ends of said plate, and the set-screws T in the end of each of the said studs.

The letter P2 designates a conveying-plate arranged beneath the belt B, along and over which plate the match-blanks cut by the rollers R and R2 are rolled by the said belt to- IIO B, the latter moving in the direction indicated by arrows.

The letter G indicates a beveled gear-wheel on theshaft S at that end of thelatter which is opposite to the one from which it receives power, and this wheel G gears into another beveled wheel, G2, arranged on a vertical shaft, S5. On the lower end of the latter there is another beveled gearwheel, G3, making a gear-ccnnection with the pinion G" on the horizontal shaft S, on which shaft there is arranged a pulley, p. From this pulley runs a belt, b, to a pulley, p2, on the knife-shaft S7, arranged behind the cutting-rollers to the side of and parallel with the adjacent edges of the plate p2 and belt B, with one of itsjouruals in a bearing in a bracket on the inside of the stud. F2, and its other bearing in a bracket on the inner face of the frame F.

The letters, k k k 7c indicate knives made with planebladcs mounted longitudinally on the shaft ST. v

On the edge of the plate P', which is adja cent to the kni te shaft, as shown at Fig. 8, there is constructed a downwardly projected edge iiange or lip, designated at Z, and which in its downward proj ect-ion subtends the adjacent edge of the belt B. The severed matchblanks are carried forward from the cuttingrollers by the action of the belt,with their ends projecting beyond the edge of the plate P2 and against thc vHange Z, which position brings them in contact with the knives k, so that as the blanks are rolled along between the belt and the plate the ends are cut tapering by the knives.

To facilitate the prompt and regular move ment of the match-blanks along and over the plate I, the outer surface of the belt R may be ribbed crosswise, as indicated at z' in Fig. 6, alth ongh it may be used wit-hout the said ribs.

The letter H indicates a hopper constructed on the 'delivery end of the machine, below and at the plate P2 and its eXtensiona-pron t; and la', a holder-plate that is hinged on one of its edges to the top edge of the hopper on that side ofthe latter which is adjacent to the machine, so that it may swing from the hopper side at that point, the hinging connection being indicated at latir. The face of the hopper, designated at f, to which this holder-plate is hinged, is beveled downwardly and inwardly, and is made with slots lin2 'mi at the bottoni of its inclined face.

The letters D designate the holder, in this instance made with two arms attached to that side of the hinged holder-plate nearest the hopper, these arms being adapted to enter the slots and produce a temporary bottom for the hopper when the holder-plate h. is forced in under and against the inwardly and downwardly beveled face of the hopper. Vhile within the hopper theholderserves to receive and detain the match-blanks coming from ott the aproirextension t of the plate P while Y the piston is moving in the boxing-tube to box the blanks therein, and when the latter is done the holder swings out from the hopper, allowing the blanks which it had detained and collected to fall through the hopper to forni a part of the succeeding boxingcharge, the hopper H having an opening at its bottom,

indicated at O2, and shown as connect-ing with one made in the boxing tube Ti.

The letter A indicates an angular lever, which at o is connected to the exterior of the boxing-tube by a pivotal attachment. so that one of its armaAQ, may engage with the ^hinged plate-holder h', while the other arm, A3, is engaging with the cam C in the wheel C. AS thus constructed, when the arm A is moved upwardly by the said cani the arm Ai presses against the holder-plate to swing it in under the beveled side of the hopper, and carry the holder into the hopper through the slots to form a false bottoni for the latter, said holden plate swinging back to position and drawing out the holder, when the cam releases the angular lever from its engagement with the plate h.

Vhile we have shown and illustrated the holder-plate made with two arms or bottom parts, and as operating in two slots made in the hopper side near the bottom thereof, the holder may consist of a single plate, and be attached to the hinged plate at its lower edge, and'be used in connection with a single slot made in t-he hopper side long enough for its passage into and from out of the latter, the only function ot the holder being to form a temporary bottom for the hopper, so as to arrest and detain thc moving blanks while the boxingpiston is moving in the boxingtube, and to release those detained when the boxing has been done at cach interval at which it occurs in the operation of the mechanism.

Theletter Ss designates a horizontal shaft having pendent arms L`2 L2, on which shaft the wheel C' and the cam C2 of the latter are operated.

The letters g* g* indicate engaging beveled gear-wheels, one of which is arranged on the shaft S3, to receive motor power,and the other on the end ot' the s}1aftS8,which communicates motion to the latter. The gears g* g4 being of the same size, and the shaft Si moving with the same speed as the cuttingrollers, as a sequence the shaft S5 will have also the same speed of revolution with that of the cuttingrollers R' and Ri, each making a completed rotation in the same time. As shown, the cam C2 engages with the angular lever A to operate the holder D once during each revolution of thccuttingrollers. \Vith the cutting circumferential face of the latter increased, so as to produce more blanks at each revolution, by changing the relative capacity of the gears g* g" to speed up the shaft SS the engagements of the cam Ci with the angular lever may be multiplied also.

The lelterT designates the boxing-tube, and O' an opening in the top thereof communicating with the hopperbottom opening 0?. The letter E indicates a piston adapted to move loosely in said tube with a rapidly-reciprocat ing motion, and with intervals ot' rest, and

ICO

leach reciprocat-ion occurring immediately after a boxing-charge of match-blanks has been delivered from the hopper. The end of this tube T, as indicated at I, is adapted to have an empty match-box body, B", slipped on over it, so that the interior of the tube communicates with that of the box-body, and when a vboX- nects the piston with the rack for moving the former by the latter, and V3 indicates a gearwheel,whose perimetral teeth are arranged to engage with said rack, and V designates a 'pinion having beveled gears constructed to be secured-so as to turn with the vertical pintle or shaft Si', on which is also arranged the wheel V",which actuatcs thc rack.

The letters N and N2 indicate two wheels constructed alike, and cach containing a geared segment with beveled cogs, designated at N2, and each wheel made with the remainder of their perimeters without gears, asindicated at at. These wheels are both keyed to the shaft S8,vv'ith their segmentally-geared faces fronting each other, without having their toothed segments opposite, so that they will, as rotated by the shaft S8, engage with and gear into the pinion Y2 on opposite sides of the latter, in immediate sequence to move said pinion, thev wheel V3, and pintlc or shaft S in reciprocating rotation, as the opposite sides of said pinion alternatingly engage with said segmental gears, and the said pinion-wheel V3, shaft S, and rack remain at rest while the blank places at on said wheels Nl and N2 are passing said pinion without engagement. The segments of the wheels N and N 2, that gear -into the pinion Y2, to operate therewith connectedly the wheel V3, the rack, and pinion, are arranged on theshaft S8 so as to engage with said pinion and move the piston forward to box the matchblanks, and to return immediately after the cam on the same shaft has been actuated to -move the holder, so as to arrest the descent of vmatch-blanks through the hopper, as before described.

The letter a designates a triangular-form guidepiece arranged between the cutting. roller It and the belt-pulley lt, which guidep'iece servesto prevent theblanksfrombunching up after being cut, and before coming under the influence of the belt B. This guide a is at its ends secured oppositely in the studs Ii2 F2.

The operation of the mechanism as thus constructed and combined is as follows: A-

veneer of wood, of -a kind suitable for making matches and vhaving the proper thickness, is cut in strips against the grain thereof, so as to make such strips of a proper width for the length of a match, so as to be cut and pressed by the rollers. This strip of veneer,- with the plate P3 as a guide, is fed into the machine so as to enter between the rollers R and R2, by which, as the latter are rotated,`the intermediate Veneer is cut and pressed into the proper form of rounded match-blanks. After the latter are cut and pressed by the action of the grooves and their cutting-edges on the rollers, they are, as delivered from the latter, passed under the guide-piece c so as to come within and under the influence of the belt B, which rolls them along and over the plate P2. Vhile thus moving one of the ends of each of the match-blanks and that end of each which projects beyond the edge of the belt and the edge of the said plate P2 adjacently to` the knife-shaft is, by the action of the rapidly revolving knives on the latter, trimmed off and pointed. After this has been done the matchblanks are continuously moved along on the plate P2 to the apron t', so as to descend on the latter betweenit and its cover, t2, to the hopper, where through the 'latter they fall into the boxing-tube Tt, to be there retained until a charge for a boX is received, when, by the actionof the cam G2 on the wheel C, and that of the angular lever A, the holder D is forced within the hopper to arrest the descent of the match-blanks into the boxingtube, following IOO which inquick succession, by arapid motion, Y

the piston forces the blanks that are within the tube into a match-box body which had been at I slipped on over the end of the tube,', and then forces the filled box-body from off the tube, asbefore described; When the reciprocation of the tube is completed, then the holder draws out from the hopper, dropping the blanks it had detained during the movement ofthe piston, they falling into the boxing-tube. hopper by the action of the belt is uniform with the cutting capacity of the rollers,s'o that the piston of the boxing-mechanism and the holder, acting once at each revolution of the- The delivery of the blanks to the- IIO rollers, would make the capacity of each boX- same manner with relation to theplate P,

hence we do not limit our invention of the combined belt and plate as arranged to co-opvio Jl l crate to their further combination with the means which We have shown as applied to move said belt.

As the boxingtube is constructed to havea box-body slipped on over the end thereof,and made with an opening therein connecting with a hopper or other source of supply to receive match-blanks therefrom, when combined with a piston constructed to be rapidly reciprocated at intervals within said tube, to force the charge ot match-blanks received in the latter into the box-body upon the end of the tube, and then force the illed box-body from oiif the tube,would perform all these functions in the same manner, Whether the said piston was intermittently 'reciprocated Within the tube by the mechanism shown or some other mechanism that would operate it relatively in the same manner, hence We do not limit our invention of the piston as constructed and combined with the boxing-tube 'as made to their further combination with the means employed to operate the said factors. As the hopper H and combined holderD are constructed they would perform the same spe ciiic functions in the same manner Whether operated by the cam C2 and the angular lever A or some other mechanism which would operate them relatively in the same way; hence we do not limit our invention of the combined hopper and holder, as We construct them to cooperate, to their further combination with the means which 1ve show as applied to actuate them.

The mechanism herein shown makes matchblanks with great rapidity. It puts a regular quantity of them into each box, and,the blanks being made with pointed ends, when placed within the boxes are in the best possible con` dition for dipping. It greatly reduces thc cost of making matches, and it gives to the latter a uniform and finished appearance.

XVe are aware that it is not new to arrange tivo rollers, one in advance of the other, with said rollers separately actuated and the surface of said rollers each being provided with cireuniferentially-arranged ring-form cuttingV grooves and spnrs,.to longitudinally slit a veneer of Wood into varying lengths as it is passed between them. Qur invention differs from this older mechanism in that the strip is fed to the rollers with its grain parallel to the latter, and is crosscut into blanks of the proper length at one cutting operation by means of grooves and intermediate cuttingedges that are arranged on the face of two rollers to be parallel with their axes, and with said two rollers geared together, so as to have a connected synchronous movement to bring the cutting-edges of each roller together for cutting engagement as they rotate.

XVe are also aware that a peg-machine has been made wherein the compression-rollers are formed with a series of cells or recesses about their faces conforming to the shape to be given to the pegs, and the rollers so adjusted as to bring the edges of the dies into direct contact to sever the pegs from the strip as it passes through the rollers. Such dies are not adapted to make match-blanks wherein the grooves in the face of the rollers are made straight with coincident cutting edges cxtending for the length of the groove across the face of the rollers.

XVe make no claim in this application to severing-rollers formed with parallel straight grooves having coincident severing-edges arranged parallel to the axes of the rollers, and provided with annular grooves in the faces of the rollers, arranged at right angles to the axes thereof, as the same forms the subject of another application for patent filed February 13, 1885, and numbered 155,812.

Having thus described our invention, what We claim, and desire to secure by Letters Patent, is-

l. In a machine for making match blanks or splints, the rollers It and R2, formed with parallel straight grooves g', with coincident severingedges c, extended entirely across the faces thereof, and the dat guide-plate P,'all combined to operate substantially as and for the purpose stated.

2. In a machine for making match-blanks, the combination of a conveying plate or table leading from Where the blanks are cut to the delivering end of the machine, a belt constructed to be moved along and over said conveying plate or table toward the delivery end of the machine, an adjustable plate above the lower stretch of said belt and between the rollers R and Iii, a cross-bar on said adjustable plate and attached thereto near the delivery end of the belt, slots in vertical studs onthe machine-frame to receive the ends of the said cross-bar, and set-screws in the ends of the studs adapted to engage with said crossbar at its ends, as and for the purposes herein set forth.

3. The combination ofthe belt B, the lower conveying plate, l, the upper adjustable plate, P, and the shaft S7, provided with knives it, arranged behind the cutting-rollers to the side of and parallel with the adjacent edges of the plate I)2 and beit B, substantially as described, and for the purpose set forth.

4. In a mechanism `l'or boxing matchblanks, the combination ot' a hopper open at the bottom and thercat in communication with a boxing tube, and a holder constructed and actuated to swing into said hopper through a. slotted passageway in the side thereof, to arrest the descent, and to detain the match-blanks falling into the hopper when the boxing mechanism is boxing a charge of match blanks, and then swing from out the hopper to release the detained blanks, to allow them to descend into the boxing-tube, substantially in the manner herein shown and described.

5. In a machine for boxing matclrblanlrs, the combination of the hopper H, made With the bottom opening, O1", and a side passage for the holder, the holder D, with its holderplate hinged at its top to the top oij the beveled side ICO of the hopper, and said holder adapted to eny ter the hopper at its side, and the angular 1ever A, adapted to engage with the said holderplate and with the cam C2, substantially as and for the purposes herein set forth.

6. In a machine for boxing match-blanks, the combination of a hopper having an open bottom, a holder constructed and adapted to arrest and detain the passage of match-blanks through said hopper at mechanically-arranged periods of operation, and, in sequence, to release the said detained blanks, a boxingtube connected therewith to receive match-blanks from said hopper, and constructed to have a match-box body inserted on and over its open end, a piston constructed to be rapidly reciprocated within said tube to force the matchblanks therein into the box-body on the end of the tube and the filled box-body from off the latter, in the manner herein shown and described.

7. The combination of the wheels N and N2, arranged on the same shaft for receiving motor power, and each constructed with the segmental beveled gears n2, and the perimetral spaces n4 without gears, the pinion Y2, made with bevel-gears, the gear-Wheel V, arranged on the same vertical shaft as said pinion, the rack-guide J2, the rack J', adapted to engage with said wheel V, the stud U on the end of the rack, the pistou E at one of its ends attached to said stud, and with the said parts arranged and constructed to operate substantially as and for the purposes set forth.

8. In a machine for making match-blanks, the combination ofthe rollers R and R2, each constructed with the grooves g', the coincident cutting-edges c, and adapted to be actuated together by a geared connection, the conveying table or plate P2, and the belt B, adapted and arranged tobe moved over, along, and adjacently to said plate or table from or in the immediate vicinity of the cutting-rollers, toward or to the delivery end of the machine, as and for the purposes herein set forth.

9. In a machine for making match-blanks, the combination of the rollers R and R2, each constructed with the grooves g', and the intermediate cutting coincident edges, e, and adapt-v ed to be actuated together by a geared connection, the conveying table or plate P2, and the belt B, adapted and arranged to be moved over and along adjacently to said plate or table from or in the immediate vicinity of said cutting-rollers toward or to the delivery end of the machine, and the adjustable plate P', above said belt', when moving toward the delivery end of the machine, and in contact with said belt, as and for the purposes herein set forth.

10. In a machine for making and pointing match-blanks, the combination of the beveled gear-wheel G ou the motor-shaft, the bevel'- geared pinion G2, and bevel-geared wheel G3 on the same vertical shaft, and receiving motion and power from the engagement of said pinion G2 with the wheel G', the bevel-geared pinion G on the shaft S, connecting with said wheel G3, the pulley p'on said shaft S6, the pulley p2 on the knife-shaft S7, and the belt b3, connecting said pulleys, substantially as and for 4the purposes herein described and set forth.

Signed at Troy, New York, this 8th day of November, 1883.

GEO. E. NORRIS. VILLIAM E. HAGAN.

VVit-ucsses:

CHARLES S. BRINTNALL, XVILLIAM G. BUELL. 

